All posts by Val Peterson

I am a lawyer, CEO, Certified Bulletproof Coach and passionate road cyclist. I have followed a ketogenic diet since February, 2015, and have thrived both on and off the bike as a result. I started this blog to share information and hopefully learn from others as I continue my journey as a keto-adapted cyclist.

On injured reserve

Several weeks ago I hurt my achilles. I’m embarrassed to admit how I did it, but I’m going to anyway. I was running sprints up our super-steep driveway as part of a high-intensity interval workout. I was on my final sprint when my achilles just exploded in pain, right at the end.

I knew it wasn’t ruptured since I had an old injury on that same achilles from playing college basketball.  I figured I had just re-injured it, but nothing major. I’ve been dealing with it since, and when I do a lot of climbing on the bike, it continues to hurt. But Sunday morning, (after Saturday’s steep climb in a short period of time), my achilles not only hurt but was bruised, so I knew something was/is definitely not right.

As a result I had to ride on flat roads instead yesterday. I was able to ride part of the route of the Ironman competition, and I had the ocean to one side the whole time, but I also faced 13 miles of a headwind, too. Jonathan, on the other hand, did a pretty epic ride (one that I’m pretty sure would have put me in the hospital).

Jonathan’s ride involved 4000 feet of climbing in about 10 miles. The road was absolutely beautiful, and had sustained 17 – 20% parts. We drove it after so I could see what I missed out on. Below are a few pictures from the top. And, Jonathan got his first-ever callus as a result. I’m not kidding. But I refuse to post a picture of the callus. John D. – it’s here in the blog, so it happened!

We then had an amazing kalua pork bowl for lunch, and after a quick swim we visited a beautiful coffee plantation with amazing coffee. We took the tour and learned all about the coffee making process. I took pictures of the local caretakers, Marjorie and Hubert.

We were treated to another beautiful sunset while sitting on the patio. We head home tonight, so no more rides, just recovery!

Aloha from Kona

Jonathan and I arrived Friday night for some high humidity, high temperature bike training (who does that?). And a long weekend of fun in Kona…assuming we can still move after our rides.

Today we  climbed about 2,000 feet and rode just under 30 miles. We did a similar route about 6 years ago and I was pretty sure I was going to fall off of my bike because the road was so steep. But because we didn’t do the exact route today, Jonathan thinks we have to do it tomorrow, and add 6 more miles plus another 1000 feet of climbing. It’s going to hurt. I don’t think most people realize how hilly Kona is and how many steep roads there are here. It’s quite impressive, actually.

We had a great lunch after our ride today at the highest rated poke bowl restaurant in Kona. I rarely take pictures of food, but the “Big Boy” poke bowl was a sight to behold. We had 2 kinds of ahi poke, some kind of crab salad that was amazing, garlic edamame, and brown rice. Wow.

We are renting a home here up in the hills of Kona, so we get to look out over the town and the water below.

And tonight we were treated to a beautiful sunset. This was taken from the front patio (as was the one above).

Oh, and I got sunburned. But not in a normal way. I apparently had a “mishap” when applying sunscreen so I have random patches of red mixed in with otherwise bright white skin. Jonathan can’t look at me without laughing. It’s embarrassing.

Now it’s off to bed so I can rest as much as possible before tomorrow’s suffer fest on the bike.  Here’s to hoping I can apply sunscreen correctly.

Some interesting information about Alzheimer’s

I recently had a friend send me a video about art and Alzheimer’s. It’s short, about 7 min long, but is very interesting. You’ll find it on YouTube here: https://youtu.be/I_Te-s6M4qc

While not directly related to Alzheimer’s, another friend sent me this article about how fasting for 72 hours can positively impact your immune system: http://awarenessact.com/study-finds-that-fasting-for-72-hours-can-regenerate-the-entire-immune-system/

And last but not least, Max Lugavere has announced the release of his first book, Genius Foods.  Max has been digging into the science of food and dementia for several years now, ever since his mom was diagnosed with early-onset dementia. I had the pleasure of meeting Max a few years ago when he spoke for an ElderCounsel conference on this topic.  I can’t wait to read the book!

How I ended my fast

This week I did a 4 day fast, and incorporated a high intensity interval workout on Day 3 which I blogged about, then on Day 4 I rode outside to see how I would feel.

I rode for just over an hour, and climbed for 45 minutes for a total of 1500 feet. My heart rate barely got under 169 the whole time, but I felt great otherwise. I drank Zip Fizz while riding, and I definitely tried to drink more than I normally would. This wasn’t difficult, because I felt very thirsty. But my legs felt surprisingly good, especially since I haven’t done a lot of climbing lately.

I waited to eat for about an hour after, then had a Stabilyze bar and some pistachios. About an hour after that I had half a hamburger, and that was pretty much all I could eat. My stomach handled it ok – not great, but ok.

The next morning I still wasn’t very hungry but I did eat a few pieces of bacon and a few bites of egg. Then at lunch I had more bacon (in my defense, the name of the restaurant where I ate was called Bacon Social), and an omelette along with berries. I felt really good after that meal,  and I think my stomach is back on track.

I’m hoping to ride outside today, so I’m not going to eat until I do some type of workout. I have to travel for work starting tomorrow, so I’ll probably stick to an intermittent fasting routine for the week until I can plan another longer fast.

I lost over 8 pounds during the 4 days. As of this morning I had gained 2 back, which isn’t surprising since much of the weight loss is due to water loss. I learned that I could still do a hard workout while doing an extended fast, which gave me confidence to fast more in the future. I’ll have to take a closer look at why my heart rate was so high. I do recall having a higher heart rate when I’ve ridden after fasting in the past, so it could be something that happens naturally when fasting. The other thing that was new during this period of fasting was the trouble I had sleeping. I had trouble falling asleep and would wake up after only a few hours of sleep. I don’t recall that happening in the past.

To summarize what I learned: 1) Hydration is the key to a longer fast (past one day) and when I drink more than I think I need, I can manage my headaches. 2) I can (and should) continue exercises as hard as possible while fasting.  3) I need to better understand why I wasn’t sleeping well. 4) I love the feeling of being in a fasted state!

A fasting plus exercise first for me

I’ve been experimenting with fasting for over a year now. I routinely do intermittent fasting, where I’ll skip breakfast and try to eat my meals within an 8 hour period. I’ve also done longer fasts, ranging from 2 days to 5 days. But when I’ve done the longer fasts (longer than 2 days) I’ve been nervous about doing a high intensity workout. Today I confronted that fear and I am so glad I did.

I’ve been fasting for 3 days, with nothing but coffee with cream and MCT oil in the morning and water throughout the day. Today I started drinking water with Zip Fizz because I was getting a headache from dehydration. I fast for a number of reasons – to help get rid of diseased cells, to cleanse my body when I haven’t been eating as well as I should, for weight management, and because I like how I feel when I’m fasting (most of the time).

I decided I was going to do a High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) workout on the trainer to see how I would feel. I did 30 minutes of interval work, where I would get my heart rate as high as possible, pedal easy for 30-60 seconds, and then do it again (starting with a warm up and ending with a cool down).

I felt great. I had done a similar workout on Sunday, and today I felt better (and stronger) than I did on Sunday when I hadn’t been fasting. I’m planning to fast another full day, and will try to ride  outside tomorrow (a longer ride) to see how I feel.

On prior fasts longer than 2 days, I’ve fought with dehydration headaches. This time I’ve been far more committed to my hydration than before, and it has definitely made a positive difference. One thing I did notice during today’s workout is that I did not sweat nearly as much as I did on Sunday…not surprising given the dehydration that occurs with fasting.

If you’re thinking about fasting, there are a number of great articles online, or if you’d like something more comprehensive, read The Complete Guide to Fasting by Jimmy Moore and Dr. Jason Fung.

Myths About Women’s Cycling

I came across this article yesterday on Bicycling.com titled, “6 Myths About Women’s Cycling that Need to Die” and I couldn’t resist posting it here. I appreciated all of them, but took note of #3, as I have always ridden a men’s bike. I’m tall, and a men’s frame just fits me better.

I would also add another myth to this list: That women aren’t as passionate as men about cycling. In my experience, they are every bit as passionate, you just may not see as many “hard core” women riders on a regular basis.

New Study Shows “Startling Link” Between Sugar and Alzheimer’s

A friend sent me this article today from the Atlantic, discussing the results of a recent “longitudinal study” that studied the impact of blood sugar on dementia. But first I had to look up what a longitudinal study was! Here’s what I learned from the Journal of Thoracic Disease:

“Longitudinal studies employ continuous or repeated measures to follow particular individuals over prolonged periods of time—often years or decades. They are generally observational in nature, with quantitative and/or qualitative data being collected on any combination of exposures and outcomes, without any external influenced being applied. This study type is particularly useful for evaluating the relationship between risk factors and the development of disease, and the outcomes of treatments over different lengths of time. Similarly, because data is collected for given individuals within a predefined group, appropriate statistical testing may be employed to analyse change over time for the group as a whole, or for particular individuals.”

This particular study followed 5,189 people over 10 years. The findings were that people with high blood sugar had a faster rate of cognitive decline than those with normal blood sugar. The Atlantic article goes on to discuss other studies with similar findings and includes a discussion about the higher risk of dementia in people with diabetes. It’s an easy read, so be sure to check it out.

I’m thrilled to see that the word is getting out about the dangers of sugar. I only hope younger people will listen, as the damage begins in the brain far before you notice any signs of cognitive impairment.  And sugar is a tricky one – it is in so many things, and is incredibly addictive. My brain lights up any time I ingest sugar.  If I wasn’t convinced of the harm it does after ready research study after research study, I’m sure I’d still be reaching for a box of Hot Tamales (one of my former favorites) or that chocolate chip cookie present at nearly every conference I’ve attended the last few years.  I therefore feel a responsibility to help spread the word, and I hope you will, too!

Free docuseries you’ll want to take advantage of – but don’t wait

Dr. Mark Hyman is hosting a free docuseries called “Broken Brain.” It features a number of “all stars” in the area of brain health, including Dr. Perlmutter, Dave Asprey, Max Lugavere, and many more. I wanted to get this post out quickly, as each episode is only available for 24 hours. You can, however, choose to purchase the entire series.

Here’s the link to sign up and get started (a few episodes have passed, but it’s not too late to take advantage of the remaining episodes). https://brokenbrain.com/trailer/

Frightening study on the effects of aspartame

I’ve known aspartame is really bad for you, but after reading compelling evidence in this article of the link between aspartame and leukemia and lymphoma, I’m pretty sure I’ll never touch another Diet Dr. Pepper.  The article is short but compelling (22  years studying over 2 million people), so I won’t repeat it here, but I hope you’ll take a look. And then put down the diet soda and read labels religiously as it’s in a lot more than just diet soda (Red Bull, lots of other “healthy” drinks).

It’s been a while, but I had good reason

The last 2 months have been nothing short of crazy. We moved from Huntington Beach, CA to Evergreen, CO at the beginning of June. In between that we attended a college graduation for my stepdaughter in New York, and my husband started a new law practice. If it sounds like a lot, trust me, it is.

But the move to Colorado has been a wonderful one. The first two weeks of adjusting to the elevation were rough – we live at about 8200 feet. Every bike ride was a suffer fest, and I’d wake up with headaches daily. But I’m finally adjusting and I can’t say enough about the beautiful rides we have available to us in and around Evergreen. The picture below was from a few weeks ago when Jonathan and I rode up to Echo Lake. This picture was taken at just over 11,000 feet. I was happy to still be upright!

Even the cats are adjusting, although my “senior” cat, Milo, still has one single goal: To get into the areas of the house he’s not allowed in to. He’s sitting outside our living room window in this picture:

Milo and his brother, Tommy, share my office with me and they have their own screened in “catio” to keep them safe. Tommy is napping in it below:

We have daily wildlife visits from deer, a neighborhood red fox, and occasionally the black bears in the area will get in to our trash. I got up close and personal with a mama elk 2 weeks ago who surprised me by being in the middle of the road I was descending on my bike. I quickly realized she was trying to cross the road to get to her baby so I was more than happy to stop and wait for her. I have never been that close to an elk – they are enormous!!

I will be posting much more now that we are settled. But for now it’s off to work!